Black and White Bearded Dragon: The Ultimate Guide
Introduction
Bearded dragons are one of the most popular reptile pets. And among them, black and white bearded dragons are a striking and unique variety. These dragons make for great pets for anyone looking for an exotic and low-maintenance companion.
What is a Black and White Bearded Dragon?
Bearded dragons are natives of Australia and are known for their spiny throat (or beard) that they puff up in display or when threatened. Black and white bearded dragons can come in various patterns and mutations, but the most common type is the ‘hypomelanistic’ or ‘het-translucent’ morph, which has a black and white coloration with reduced melanin (black pigment).
Behavior and Personality
Black and white bearded dragons are known for their calm and docile temperament, which makes them ideal pets for beginners or families. They are social creatures that enjoy human interaction, and you can train them to recognize and respond to their name. They also have individual personalities and can bond with their owners.
Housing and Habitat
Your black and white bearded dragon needs a spacious and comfortable housing to thrive. They require a minimum of 36x18x18 inches enclosure, but bigger is always better. The enclosure should have a basking area (with a heat lamp) and a cooler area, and a substrate (like newspaper, reptile carpet or sand). Bearded dragons are diurnal reptiles and require a 12-hour light and dark cycle. They also need UVB lighting to aid in digestion and calcium absorption.
Feeding and Nutrition
Bearded dragons are omnivores and require a balanced diet of both plants and insects. Their diet should consist of leafy greens (like collard greens, kale, or mustard greens), and vegetables (like squash, carrot, or sweet potato). They also need protein-rich food like crickets, mealworms, or roaches. Always dust their food with calcium and multivitamin supplements. Never feed them wild-caught insects, citrus fruits, or avocado, as they can be harmful to your pet.
Health Concerns
Like any pet, black and white bearded dragons may face some health concerns. Some common issues that owners should be aware of are Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD) due to lack of calcium, respiratory infection due to low temperature or humidity, and impaction due to ingestion of loose substrate like sand. Always consult with a reptile vet if you notice any abnormal behavior or symptoms (like lethargy, loss of appetite, diarrhea or constipation).
Conclusion
In conclusion, black and white bearded dragons are a unique, low-maintenance and rewarding pet to have. They are great for beginners, families or anyone looking for a fascinating companion. With the right housing, nutrition and care, they can provide years of entertainment and happiness. If you are looking for a pet that is a little out of the ordinary, a black and white bearded dragon might just be the one for you!